See standby on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "standby loan"
},
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "standby time"
}
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"3": "stand by",
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from stand by.",
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{
"form": "standbys",
"tags": [
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{
"parts": [
"stand",
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "13 29 30 8 12 9",
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"text": "The troops were on standby in case of an attack.",
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"ref": "1958 August 18, T. S. Lascelles, “Diamond Jubilee of the Waterloo & City Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 523:",
"text": "In 1915, concurrent with the L.S.W.R. electrification, power was supplied from the Waterloo sub-station, and the old equipment held in reserve. Some generator sets were removed, and motor generators installed for standby lighting and other services.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state of readiness without immediate involvement; remaining in preparation for (a sudden or unforeseen event or situation)."
],
"id": "en-standby-en-noun-RPlazf03",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 0 3 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "gotóvnost",
"sense": "state of readiness without immediate involvement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гото́вност"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 3 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "state of readiness without immediate involvement",
"word": "beredskab"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 3 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "state of readiness without immediate involvement",
"word": "valmiustila"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 3 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "state of readiness without immediate involvement",
"word": "valmius"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 3 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "state of readiness without immediate involvement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bereitschaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 3 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "anamoní",
"sense": "state of readiness without immediate involvement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αναμονή"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 3 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "state of readiness without immediate involvement",
"word": "készenlét"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 3 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "state of readiness without immediate involvement",
"word": "készültség"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 3 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "state of readiness without immediate involvement",
"word": "harckészültség"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 3 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "state of readiness without immediate involvement",
"word": "tūtatari"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 3 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "state of readiness without immediate involvement",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "stan gotowości"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 3 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "state of readiness without immediate involvement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stare standby"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 3 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "state of readiness without immediate involvement",
"word": "standby"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 3 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "state of readiness without immediate involvement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "așteptare"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 3 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gotóvnostʹ",
"sense": "state of readiness without immediate involvement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гото́вность"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 3 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sostojánije gotóvnosti",
"sense": "state of readiness without immediate involvement",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "состоя́ние гото́вности"
}
]
},
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"ref": "1977 December 17, Harold Pickett, quoting Jim Ferguson, “New York, New York”, in Gay Community News, volume 5, number 24, page 6:",
"text": "During three weeks of the run, I was performing with walking pneumonia, but I had no choice other than to perform because we didn't have the budget for stand-bys.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A replacement kept on standby."
],
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"uncountable"
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{
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"name": "Electronics",
"orig": "en:Electronics",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"Sleep mode."
],
"id": "en-standby-en-noun-rdfEoalf",
"links": [
[
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"electronics"
],
[
"Sleep mode",
"sleep mode"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics) Sleep mode."
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"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 99 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "gotóvnost",
"sense": "sleep mode of an electrical device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гото́вност"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 99 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "sleep mode of an electrical device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mode d'espera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 99 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "sleep mode of an electrical device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "veille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 99 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "sleep mode of an electrical device",
"word": "készenlét"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 99 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "sleep mode of an electrical device",
"word": "készenléti üzemmód"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 99 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "sleep mode of an electrical device",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "stan wstrzymania"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 99 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "sleep mode of an electrical device",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "uśpienie"
}
]
},
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"kind": "other",
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"name": "Travel",
"orig": "en:Travel",
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],
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"Waiting at the airport in the hope of getting a seat on a flight that is already booked out."
],
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],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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"tourism",
"transport",
"travel"
],
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{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 93 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "waiting at the airport in the hope of getting a seat on a flight that is already booked out",
"word": "sense reserva"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 93 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"note": "lefoglalt, de üres/betöltetlen helyre várakozás repülőtéren",
"sense": "waiting at the airport in the hope of getting a seat on a flight that is already booked out"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 93 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "waiting at the airport in the hope of getting a seat on a flight that is already booked out",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
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],
"word": "standby"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 93 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ožidanije",
"sense": "waiting at the airport in the hope of getting a seat on a flight that is already booked out",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ожидание"
}
]
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"ref": "2022 March 2, Erin Woo, Kevin Roose, “This Social Club Runs On Crypto Tokens and Vibes”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 22 Mar 2023:",
"text": "The restaurant, Hop Louie, was a Chinatown standby for decades before closing in 2016.",
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"ref": "2022 August 29, Julia Moskin, “It’s Not Just You — Blank Street Coffee Is Suddenly Inescapable”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 01 Feb 2023:",
"text": "Emerging from an Everyman Espresso shop in Park Slope, Brooklyn, last month, David Lieber, a customer, lamented what he saw as Blank Street’s targeting of a neighborhood standby.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that is standard, well-tested, or frequently used."
],
"id": "en-standby-en-noun-XRau1rJK",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 1 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "something that is standard, well-tested, or frequently used",
"word": "hätävara"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 1 93",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "something that is standard, well-tested, or frequently used",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verlässliche und bewährte Sache"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 1 93",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "efedrikós",
"sense": "something that is standard, well-tested, or frequently used",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εφεδρικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 1 93",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"roman": "módszer/megoldás",
"sense": "something that is standard, well-tested, or frequently used",
"word": "(jól) bevált"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 1 93",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "something that is standard, well-tested, or frequently used",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pewniak"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 1 93",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "something that is standard, well-tested, or frequently used",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "klasyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 2 1 93",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "something that is standard, well-tested, or frequently used",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "standard"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstændˌbaɪ̯/",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstændˌbaɪ̯]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsteə̯ndˌbaɪ̯/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛə̯ndˌbaɪ̯/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛːndˌbɑ̟ɪ̯/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "at the ready"
}
],
"word": "standby"
}
{
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from stand by.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "standbys",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "standbying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "standbyed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "standbyed",
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]
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}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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"text": "Standby while I check that for you.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:standby."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wait briefly, as for additional communication by radio or telephone; alternative form of stand by."
],
"id": "en-standby-en-verb-U~QpQc7~",
"links": [
[
"radio",
"radio"
],
[
"telephone",
"telephone"
],
[
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]
],
"qualifier": "operations",
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed, nonstandard, operations) To wait briefly, as for additional communication by radio or telephone; alternative form of stand by."
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"proscribed"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "stoja v săstojanie na gotovnost",
"sense": "to wait briefly",
"word": "стоя в състояние на готовност"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
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"word": "dranbleiben"
},
{
"code": "de",
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"word": "kurz warten"
},
{
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"word": "abwarten"
},
{
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"word": "in Wartestellung bleiben"
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],
"word": "așteptare"
},
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"lang_code": "ru",
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"feminine"
],
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},
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],
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},
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],
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},
{
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],
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},
{
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],
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},
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},
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},
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"lang_code": "hu",
"note": "lefoglalt, de üres/betöltetlen helyre várakozás repülőtéren",
"sense": "waiting at the airport in the hope of getting a seat on a flight that is already booked out"
},
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],
"word": "ожидание"
},
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],
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},
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],
"word": "εφεδρικός"
},
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"stand by",
"stand by#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "operations",
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed, nonstandard, operations) To wait briefly, as for additional communication by radio or telephone; alternative form of stand by."
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌstændˈbaɪ̯/",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌstændˈbaɪ̯]",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-standby2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-standby2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-standby2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-standby2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-standby2.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsteə̯ndˈbaɪ̯/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌstɛə̯ndˈbaɪ̯/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌstɛːndˈbɑ̟ɪ̯/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "stoja v săstojanie na gotovnost",
"sense": "to wait briefly",
"word": "стоя в състояние на готовност"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to wait briefly",
"word": "odottaa hetki"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to wait briefly",
"word": "dranbleiben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to wait briefly",
"word": "kurz warten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to wait briefly",
"word": "abwarten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to wait briefly",
"word": "in Wartestellung bleiben"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to wait briefly",
"word": "tūtatari"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to wait briefly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być w pogotowiu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to wait briefly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być w gotowości"
}
],
"word": "standby"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "standby"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English standby",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English standby.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "standby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "standby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "standby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "standby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inv"
},
"expansion": "standby m or f or n (indeclinable)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inv"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian indeclinable adjectives",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from English",
"Romanian terms derived from English",
"Romanian terms spelled with Y",
"Romanian unadapted borrowings from English"
],
"glosses": [
"standby"
],
"links": [
[
"standby",
"standby#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indeclinable",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "standby"
}
Download raw JSONL data for standby meaning in All languages combined (18.1kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"standby"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "standby",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"standby"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "standby",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"standby"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "standby",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"standby"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "standby",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"standby"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "standby",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"standby"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "standby",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.